{ "type": "mediaitem", "identifier": "mediaitem_2113", "subtype": "wmammodularcontent_gkn_dossier", "title": "Mond-en-klauwzeer (MKZ)", "navtitle": "", "url": "/nl/groenkennisnet/dossier/mond-en-klauwzeer-dossier", "language": "nl_NL", "sections": [ { "identifier": "pagesection_145298", "title": "GKN Configuratie", "link": "/nl/groenkennisnet/paginasectie?pagesectionid=145298&tsobjectid=145298" }, { "identifier": "pagesection_145419", "title": "GKN Menu", "link": "/nl/groenkennisnet/paginasectie?pagesectionid=145419&tsobjectid=145419" }, { "identifier": "pagesection_145379", "title": "GKN Footer logo's", "link": "/nl/groenkennisnet/paginasectie?pagesectionid=145379&tsobjectid=145379" }, { "identifier": "pagesection_145248", "title": "GKN Footer", "link": "/nl/groenkennisnet/paginasectie?pagesectionid=145248&tsobjectid=145248" }, { "identifier": "pagesection_145401", "title": "GKN Footer legal", "link": "/nl/groenkennisnet/paginasectie?pagesectionid=145401&tsobjectid=145401" } ], "metadata" : { "id": 18698, "identifier": "mediaitem_2113", "contenttype": "wmammodularcontent_gkn_dossier", "contenttype_title": "contenttype_wmammodularcontent_gkn_dossier", "url": "/nl/groenkennisnet/dossier/mond-en-klauwzeer-dossier", "title": "Mond-en-klauwzeer (MKZ)", "lead": "In het voorjaar van 2001 was Europa in de ban van het Mond- en Klauwzeer (MKZ) virus. Op 21 maart 2001 werd MKZ in Nederland vastgesteld. Het was voor het eerst sinds 1984 dat de ziekte weer in Nederland voor kwam. Op vrijdag 10 januari 2025 werd bekend dat er bij waterbuffels in Duitsland, in de deelstaat Brandenburg, mond-en-klauwzeer (MKZ) is vastgesteld.", "leadimage": { "source": "https://api.groenkennisnet.nl/upload_mm/f/1/3/2735_fullimage_melkveehouder%20doet%20mee%20aan%20onderzoek.jpg", "width": 800, "height": 536, "focuspoint-x": -1, "focuspoint-y": -1, "alternative_text": "", "photographer": "", "photographer_hyperlink": "", "photo_license": "Shutterstock", "photo_license_hyperlink": "", "source_info": "", "source_info_hyperlink": "", "keywords": [] }, "publication_date": "2021-09-08T12:26+02:00", "lastmodified_date": "2025-10-01T14:02+02:00", "expiration_date": "", "tags": [ "gkn_home", "gkn_varkenshouderij", "gkn_melkveehouderij", "gkn_dierverzorging", "Dossier", "Dutch", "gkn_greenport", "gkn_dier", "gkn_udv", "gkn_veehouderij" ], "copyright": "", "external_id": "", "item_metadata": { "contentsubtype": "Dossier", "theme": [ "gkn_dier", "gkn_dierverzorging", "gkn_greenport", "gkn_home", "gkn_melkveehouderij", "gkn_udv", "gkn_varkenshouderij", "gkn_veehouderij" ], "keywords": [], "video_header": "", "gkn_organization": { "title": "Groen Kennisnet", "url": "/nl/groenkennisnet/nieuwsitem/groen-kennisnet-organisatie" }, "contactperson": { "title": "Redactie Groen Kennisnet", "url": "/nl/groenkennisnet/nieuwsitem/redactie-groen-kennisnet" }, "experts": [], "link_extra_image": "", "last_update": "" } }, "contents": [ { "area": "main", "title": "Main", "elements": [ { "id": 545538, "url": "https://api.groenkennisnet.nl/web/searchretrieve/v1/json", "type": "search_retrieve_query", "title": "Nieuwsberichten van Groen Kennisnet", "query": "{\r\n"search": {\r\n"types": ["wmammodularcontent_gkn_news"],\r\n"from": 1,\r\n"to": 3,\r\n"wmamodularcontent0gkn_news0related_dossier_raw": "mediaitem-2113",\r\n"sortBy": "publicationDate",\r\n"sortOrder": "desc"\r\n}\r\n}", "frontendPresentation": "default", "useSSL": "true" } ] }, { "area": "mkz-besmettingduitsland2025", "title": "MKZ-besmetting Duitsland 2025", "contentarea_template": { "id": "contenttemplate_dossier", "name": "contenttemplate_dossier"},"background": false,"contentarea_leadtext": "Op vrijdag 10 januari 2025 werd bekend dat er bij waterbuffels in Duitsland, in de deelstaat Brandenburg, mond-en-klauwzeer (MKZ) is vastgesteld. De ziekte is zeer besmettelijk voor dieren waardoor de veehouderijsector in Nederland in opperste staat van paraatheid is. ","image": { "source": "https://api.groenkennisnet.nl/upload_mm/4/b/8/4398_fullimage_istock-1469900195.jpg", "width": 1254, "height": 836, "focuspoint-x": -1, "focuspoint-y": -1, "alternative_text": "Close up view of holstein calf lying in straw inside dairy farm, Smederevac via iStock", "photographer": "Smederevac", "photographer_hyperlink": "https://www.istockphoto.com/nl/portfolio/Smederevac?mediatype=photography", "photo_license": "iStock", "photo_license_hyperlink": "https://www.istockphoto.com/nl/legal/license-agreement", "source_info": "iStock", "source_info_hyperlink": "https://www.istockphoto.com/nl/foto/close-up-view-of-holstein-calf-lying-in-straw-inside-dairy-farm-gm1469900195-500938599", "keywords": [] }, "elements": [ { "type": "text", "html": "

Tot nu toe zijn in alle in Nederland onderzochte monsters geen sporen van het MKZ-virus aangetoond. Het gaat hierbij om tests bij alle dieren die sinds 1 december vanuit de Duitse deelstaat Brandenbrug zijn aangevoerd.<\/p>" } , { "identifier": "element_545541", "type": "contentitemslist", "subtype": "normal", "title": "", "mediaitems": [{ "identifier": "mediaitem_14125", "title": "Geen MKZ in eerste monsters van vleeskalveren", "contenttype": "wmammodularcontent_gkn_news", "contenttype_title": "contenttype_wmammodularcontent_gkn_news", "link": { "type": "internal", "url": "/nl/groenkennisnet/nieuwsitem/geen-mkz-in-eerste-monsters-van-vleeskalveren" }, "lead": "Wageningen Bioveterinary Research (WBVR) heeft in de eerste monsters afkomstig van geïmporteerde kalveren uit de Duitse deelstaat Brandenburg geen mond-en-klauwzeer (MKZ) virus aangetroffen. Het betreft uitslagen van monsters die zondag zijn aangeleverd voor onderzoek.", "leadimage": { "source": "https://api.groenkennisnet.nl/upload_mm/6/0/4/3387_fullimage_cow-gb9429fe99_1280.jpg", "width": 1280, "height": 874, "focuspoint-x": 784, "focuspoint-y": 518, "alternative_text": "Kalf 2 - Ralphs_Fotos via Pixabay", "photographer": "Ralphs_Fotos", "photographer_hyperlink": "https://pixabay.com/nl/users/ralphs_fotos-1767157/", "photo_license": "Pixabay licence", "photo_license_hyperlink": "https://pixabay.com/nl/service/license-summary/", "source_info": "Pixabay", "source_info_hyperlink": "https://pixabay.com/nl/photos/koe-kalf-koe-snuit-mond-rundvlees-3357534/", "keywords": [ "Kalf", "buiten", "gras", "liggen", "hek", "koe" ] }, "publication_date": "2025-01-17T12:28+02:00", "lastmodified_date": "2025-09-15T13:38+02:00", "expiration_date": "", "keywords": [ "Nieuws", "gkn_home", "gkn_varkenshouderij", "gkn_melkveehouderij", "gkn_dierverzorging", "Dutch", "gkn_kalverhouderij" ], "item_metadata": { "contentsubtype": "Nieuws", "theme": [ "gkn_home", "gkn_kalverhouderij", "gkn_melkveehouderij", "gkn_varkenshouderij", "gkn_dierverzorging" ], "related_dossier": [{ "title": "Mond-en-klauwzeer (MKZ)", "url": "/nl/groenkennisnet/dossier/mond-en-klauwzeer-dossier" }], "keywords": [], "gkn_organization": { "title": "KennisOnline", "url": "/nl/groenkennisnet/nieuwsitem/kennisonline" }, "author": { "title": "Redactie KennisOnline", "url": "/nl/groenkennisnet/persoon/redactie-kennisonline" }, "contactperson": { "title": "Redactie KennisOnline", "url": "/nl/groenkennisnet/persoon/redactie-kennisonline" }, "video_header": "", "link_extra_image": "", "subject_abstract": "MKZ, test, vleeskalveren", "target_audience_abstract": "veehouders, adviseurs, onderzoekers, dierenartsen", "region_abstract": "", "jumplinktext": "" } }] } , { "identifier": "element_545542", "type": "modularcontent", "gkzindexmanual": { "title": "", "gkz_content_id": [ "1450019", "1449519", "1450010", "1449928", "1448998", "1449515" ] } } ] }, { "area": "mond-en-klauwzeer", "title": "Mond-en-klauwzeer", "contentarea_template": { "id": "contenttemplate_dossier", "name": "contenttemplate_dossier"},"background": true,"contentarea_leadtext": "Mond-en-klauwzeer (MKZ) of tongblaar (Latijn: Aphtae epizooticae) is een besmettelijke virusziekte bij evenhoevigen. Andere dieren en ook mensen kunnen er hinder van ondervinden, maar lopen geen risico. De ziekte is voor dieren zeer besmettelijk. MKZ is een aangifteplichtige ziekte. (bron: Wikipedia)","image": { "source": "https://api.groenkennisnet.nl/upload_mm/5/1/f/4166_fullimage_istock-1501815024.jpg", "width": 1328, "height": 790, "focuspoint-x": -1, "focuspoint-y": -1, "alternative_text": "Black and white spotted cows feed on hay inside dutch farm in holland, ahavelaar via iStock", "photographer": "ahavelaar", "photographer_hyperlink": "https://www.istockphoto.com/nl/portfolio/ahavelaar?mediatype=photography", "photo_license": "iStock", "photo_license_hyperlink": "https://www.istockphoto.com/nl/legal/license-agreement", "source_info": "iStock", "source_info_hyperlink": "https://www.istockphoto.com/nl/foto/black-and-white-spotted-cows-feed-on-hay-inside-dutch-farm-in-holland-gm1501815024-522564307", "keywords": [ "stal", "hooi" ] }, "elements": [ { "identifier": "element_545544", "type": "modularcontent", "gkzindexmanual": { "title": "", "gkz_content_id": [ "1451099", "1208782", "456931", "434107" ] } } , { "identifier": "element_545545", "type": "modularcontent", "GKZ_searchelementquery": { "gkz_linktext": "Meer bronnen over mond-en-klauwzeer in de Kennisbank", "gkz_search_query": "https://library.wur.nl/WebQuery/gkn3?q=\"mond- en klauwzeer\"&wq_srt_desc=score" } } ] }, { "area": "video's", "title": "Video's", "contentarea_template": { "id": "contenttemplate_video", "name": "contenttemplate_video"},"background": false,"contentarea_leadtext": "","image": { "source": "https://api.groenkennisnet.nl/upload_mm/9/3/8/3175_fullimage_animal-farming-1851018_1280.jpg", "width": 1280, "height": 853, "focuspoint-x": -1, "focuspoint-y": -1, "alternative_text": "Varkens biggen in stal - Pexels via Pixabay", "photographer": "Pexels", "photographer_hyperlink": "https://pixabay.com/nl/users/pexels-2286921/", "photo_license": "Pixabay licence", "photo_license_hyperlink": "https://pixabay.com/nl/service/license-summary/", "source_info": "Pixabay", "source_info_hyperlink": "https://pixabay.com/nl/photos/veehouderij-landbouw-verpleging-big-1851018/", "keywords": [ "varken", "varkens", "big", "biggen", "biggetjes", "zogen", "binnen" ] }, "elements": [ { "identifier": "element_545547", "type": "modularcontent", "videocontent": { "title": "Kalversector in opperste staat van paraatheid vanwege MKZ", "source": "Nieuwe Oogst", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_08J5NrbLw0", "image": {"error": "no image selected"} } } , { "identifier": "element_545548", "type": "modularcontent", "videocontent": { "title": "MKZ wakkert trauma's Nederlandse boeren aan", "source": "WNL", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i_F5UiyOM-k", "image": {"error": "no image selected"} } } ] }, { "area": "welkedierenbetrefthet?", "title": "Welke dieren betreft het?", "contentarea_template": { "id": "contenttemplate_dossier", "name": "contenttemplate_dossier"},"background": false,"contentarea_leadtext": "De ziekte kan zich snel verspreiden onder de veestapel. Runderen, varkens, geiten \u00E9n schapen zijn gevoelig voor het MKZ-virus. Ook wilde zwijnen, herten, ree\u00EBn en een aantal dierentuindieren kunnen de ziekte krijgen. Paarden, honden, katten en pluimvee zijn niet gevoelig voor MKZ. De ziekte is niet gevaarlijk voor mensen.","image": { "source": "https://api.groenkennisnet.nl/upload_mm/d/d/0/4437_fullimage_istock-1368933986_klein.jpg", "width": 1254, "height": 816, "focuspoint-x": -1, "focuspoint-y": -1, "alternative_text": "Varkens eten aardappels op akker - Jan van der Wolf via iStock", "photographer": "Jan van der Wolf", "photographer_hyperlink": "https://www.istockphoto.com/nl/portfolio/Wolf-Photography?mediatype=photography", "photo_license": "iStock", "photo_license_hyperlink": "https://www.istockphoto.com/nl/legal/license-agreement", "source_info": "", "source_info_hyperlink": "https://www.istockphoto.com/nl/foto/pigs-enjoy-the-potatoes-in-the-field-gm1368933986-438798064", "keywords": [ "varken", "aardappel", "gewasbescherming" ] }, "elements": [ { "type": "text", "html": "

De ene diersoort kan de ziekte overdragen op de andere. De infectie kan worden overgedragen door direct of indirect (bijvoorbeeld via besmette materialen) contact met geïnfecteerde dieren. <\/p>" } , { "identifier": "element_545551", "type": "modularcontent", "gkzindexmanual": { "title": "", "gkz_content_id": ["458318"] } } ] }, { "area": "ziekte­verschijnselen", "title": "Ziekte­verschijnselen", "contentarea_template": { "id": "contenttemplate_dossier", "name": "contenttemplate_dossier"},"background": true,"contentarea_leadtext": "Mond- en klauwzeer kan bij zieke varkens en runderen de volgende ziektebeelden veroorzaken:","image": {"error": "no image selected"}, "elements": [ { "type": "text", "html": "